Insights

Company formation insights for Irish businesses

Practical guides on company formation, compliance, CRO filings, registered office requirements, VAT, and business setup in Ireland.

A director signing an identity verification declaration in front of a notary.
Company Formation7 min read

PPSN, IPN and VIF: Director Identity Requirements Explained

Every director of an Irish company must supply a PPSN or IPN to the CRO. Here is what each one is, how to get an IPN using Form VIF, and the April 2026 witnessing change.

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A founder working through an online company formation planning tool on a laptop.
Tools & Guides5 min read

Plan Your Irish Company Setup in Minutes With Our Free Formation Calculator

Not sure which formation route, documents or registrations you need? Our free company formation calculator maps out your Irish company setup step by step.

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A closed office door with the lights switched off, suggesting a company winding up its affairs.
Company Compliance6 min read

How to Close an Irish Company: Voluntary Strike-Off Step by Step

A plain-English guide to voluntary strike-off in Ireland — the €150 asset and liability test, the Revenue letter of no objection, Form H15, the newspaper notice and timelines.

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A calendar and company ownership documents laid out on a desk, marking a filing deadline.
Company Compliance6 min read

RBO Filing: The 5-Month Deadline and What Happens If You Miss It

Every new Irish company must file beneficial ownership details with the RBO within five months of incorporation. Learn who counts, what to submit, and the penalties for missing it.

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A shopfront sign showing a trading name above the door of an Irish high-street business.
Company Formation5 min read

Business Name vs Company Registration in Ireland: Which One Do You Actually Need?

Registering a business name is not the same as registering a company. Learn what each gives you, what it costs at the CRO, and which one your business actually needs.

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The Irish tricolour flag waving on the rooftop of a classic stone corporate building featuring a distinctive green copper dome under a clear sky.
Non-Resident Formation9 min read

How to Register an Irish Company as a Non-Resident in 2026: Section 137 Bond, Requirements & Costs

A practical guide for non-resident founders who want to register an Irish company, including the EEA-resident director rule, Section 137 Bond, setup options, compliance steps and typical costs.

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Corporate Governance4 min read

What Is a Golden Share — and Why Do Founders Use One?

A golden share can preserve control over specific company decisions while founders bring in investors or share ownership.

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Company Compliance3 min read

Does Your Irish Company Need a Company Secretary? The Rules Explained

Every company registered in Ireland must have a company secretary. This guide explains the role, the sole-director rule and the core duties.

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CRO Compliance4 min read

Annual Return (B1) Deadlines in Ireland: How to File and Avoid Penalties

When is your Irish annual return (B1) due, how do you file it, and what happens if you’re late? A plain-English guide to CRO deadlines and penalties in 2026.

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Company Formation4 min read

How to Choose and Check a Company Name in Ireland (2026 Guide)

The CRO rejects company names every day. Learn the distinctiveness rules and the checks to make before filing your Irish company name.

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Company Formation4 min read

How Much Does It Cost to Set Up a Company in Ireland in 2026?

The upfront formation fee is only part of the cost of setting up an Irish company. Here is the full picture, including ongoing compliance costs.

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VAT & Tax5 min read

VAT Registration in Ireland (2026): Thresholds, Timing and How to Register

VAT registration is driven by turnover, not by whether you are a sole trader or a company. Learn the 2026 thresholds, timing and registration process.

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Company Formation5 min read

How to Register a Limited Company in Ireland (2026): A Step-by-Step Guide

A straightforward Irish company can be incorporated in a few working days. This guide explains what the CRO expects and what you need, in order.

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Business Addresses4 min read

Registered Office vs Virtual Office vs Business Address: What You Actually Need

Registered office, virtual office and business address are not interchangeable. Learn which is legally required and when the others help.

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Business Structures4 min read

Sole Trader vs Limited Company in Ireland: Which Should You Choose?

Should you register as a sole trader or set up a limited company? The answer depends on liability, tax, credibility and administration.

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Company Formation4 min read

Shelf Companies in Ireland: What They Are and When to Buy One

A shelf company is already incorporated, has never traded and is ready to transfer. Learn when buying one still makes sense in Ireland.

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