Insights

Company formation insights for Irish businesses

Practical guides on company formation, compliance, CRO filings, registered office requirements, VAT, and business setup in Ireland.

A desk calendar with filing deadlines marked for a new Irish company's first year.
Company Compliance5 min read

Your Company Is Formed — Now What? The First-Year Compliance Calendar

Your company is formed — now what? Follow the first-year compliance calendar for Irish companies: RBO, B1, tax registrations, VAT and corporation tax, in order.

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An hourglass beside company formation paperwork on an office desk.
Company Formation5 min read

How Long Does It Take to Set Up a Company in Ireland?

How long does company formation take in Ireland? Realistic timelines for name approval, CRO processing, director identity checks, and what causes delays.

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A company director reviewing a payslip and a calculator at a desk.
Tax & Compliance6 min read

Paying Yourself From Your Limited Company: Salary, Dividends and Expenses

Salary, dividends or expenses? Learn how paying yourself from a limited company in Ireland works, how each route is taxed, and the mistakes directors make.

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A small business owner signing documents to move from sole trader to a limited company.
Business Structures6 min read

Switching From Sole Trader to a Limited Company: How the Move Actually Works

Ready to switch from sole trader to a limited company in Ireland? Learn the migration steps: forming the company, VAT, business name, contracts and payroll.

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Accounting ledgers, invoices and receipts organised in folders on a desk.
Company Compliance6 min read

What Records Must an Irish Company Keep? Books of Account Explained

Every Irish company must keep adequate accounting records under the Companies Act. Learn what books of account means in practice and how long to keep records.

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An independent IT contractor working on a laptop in a modern office.
Company Formation6 min read

Setting Up as a Contractor in Ireland: Your Own Limited Company Step by Step

Setting up as a contractor in Ireland? Learn how to form your own limited company, the registrations you need, and how contractors pay themselves compliantly.

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VAT invoices and a calculator beside a laptop being used to prepare a VAT return.
VAT & Tax6 min read

Your First VAT Return: VAT3, the RTD, and the Mistakes New Companies Make

Filing your first VAT return in Ireland? Learn how the VAT3 works, what the annual RTD is, key deadlines, and the mistakes new companies make most often.

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Company directors seated around a boardroom table during a board meeting.
Company Compliance6 min read

Adding or Removing a Director From Your Irish Company

Need to change directors in an Irish company? Learn the B10 filing, consents, the sole-director and EEA-resident rules, and the traps that catch companies out.

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A small business owner sorting receipts next to a laptop running bookkeeping software.
Tax & Compliance6 min read

DIY Bookkeeping vs Outsourcing: The Real Cost for a Small Irish Company

DIY bookkeeping vs outsourcing for a small Irish company — compare the real costs: your hours, software, error risk, and deadlines, against a monthly package.

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Two co-founders shaking hands across a table after agreeing an equal ownership split.
Corporate Governance6 min read

Starting a Company 50/50 With a Co-Founder: Ownership Splits and Deadlock

Starting a company 50/50 with a co-founder in Ireland? Learn why equal splits cause deadlock, and the mechanisms — golden share, agreements — that prevent it.

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Sole trader vs limited company Ireland – Café Con Leche Limited coffee shop formation in Wexford
Business Structures6 min read

Sole Trader vs Limited Company in Ireland: How a Wexford Coffee Shop Made the Right Choice

Sole trader or limited company in Ireland? See how we helped a Wexford coffee shop form Café Con Leche Limited — and why an LTD works even for small business.

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An old-fashioned desk with a rotary telephone, a typewriter, paper invoices, a folder marked "Taxes" and loose coins.
Tax & Compliance7 min read

Ireland's E-Invoicing Mandate: What the 2028 Timeline Means for Your Business

Revenue has confirmed phased mandatory B2B e-invoicing from November 2028. What changes, who is affected first, and why every Irish business is in scope from day one.

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The curved stone façade of a classical bank building with tall columns and iron railings, seen from the street.
Starting a Business7 min read

Opening a Business Bank Account in Ireland: What Actually Slows It Down

What documents you need, why applications get delayed, and the real difference between a licensed bank and an e-money provider for your Irish company.

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Wooden letter blocks spelling "TAX" standing on stacks of gold coins on top of tax return forms.
Tax & Compliance7 min read

SURE and Section 486C: The Two Start-Up Reliefs Irish Founders Miss

Two distinct Irish start-up reliefs — Section 486C reduces your company's corporation tax for five years; SURE refunds income tax you already paid. How each works.

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A woman resting her head on her hand while reading a long tax form, with more forms and a calculator spread across the desk.
Tax & Compliance7 min read

The Irish Corporation Tax Deadline Calendar: CT1, Preliminary Tax and What Falls Where

Your CT1 is due nine months after year end — but preliminary tax is due before the year even closes. The Irish corporation tax deadline calendar, explained.

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A hand holding a magnifying glass over a printed balance sheet on a wooden desk.
Company Compliance7 min read

Audit Exemption in Ireland: How to Qualify and How to Keep It

Small and micro companies can skip a statutory audit — but only if they qualify and file on time. The current size thresholds, the two-strike rule, and how exemption is lost.

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A senior manager leaning over a colleague's laptop in an open-plan office, with a quarterly report chart sketched on the whiteboard behind them.
Company Compliance8 min read

Director's Duties and Personal Liability: What You Are Actually Signing Up For

The eight fiduciary duties codified in section 228 of the Companies Act 2014, the duty to creditors on insolvency, and when limited liability stops protecting a director.

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Sailing boats moored on the water in front of modern glass office blocks and construction cranes in Dublin's docklands.
Company Formation8 min read

LTD, DAC, Branch or Subsidiary: Which Irish Structure Do You Need?

A plain-English comparison of Irish company types — LTD, DAC, CLG, PLC — and the branch versus subsidiary decision for overseas businesses entering Ireland.

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A man slumped head-down over his desk beside a laptop and a printed bar chart, worn out by paperwork.
Company Compliance7 min read

Company Restoration After Strike-Off: Getting Back on the Register

Struck off the CRO register? Learn the difference between administrative restoration on Form H1 within 12 months and High Court restoration within 20 years.

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A director signing an identity verification declaration in front of a notary.
Company Formation7 min read

PPSN, IPN and VIF: Director Identity Requirements Explained

Every director of an Irish company must supply a PPSN or IPN to the CRO. Here is what each one is, how to get an IPN using Form VIF, and the April 2026 witnessing change.

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A founder working through an online company formation planning tool on a laptop.
Tools & Guides5 min read

Plan Your Irish Company Setup in Minutes With Our Free Formation Calculator

Not sure which formation route, documents or registrations you need? Our free company formation calculator maps out your Irish company setup step by step.

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A closed office door with the lights switched off, suggesting a company winding up its affairs.
Company Compliance6 min read

How to Close an Irish Company: Voluntary Strike-Off Step by Step

A plain-English guide to voluntary strike-off in Ireland — the €150 asset and liability test, the Revenue letter of no objection, Form H15, the newspaper notice and timelines.

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A calendar and company ownership documents laid out on a desk, marking a filing deadline.
Company Compliance6 min read

RBO Filing: The 5-Month Deadline and What Happens If You Miss It

Every new Irish company must file beneficial ownership details with the RBO within five months of incorporation. Learn who counts, what to submit, and the penalties for missing it.

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A shopfront sign showing a trading name above the door of an Irish high-street business.
Company Formation5 min read

Business Name vs Company Registration in Ireland: Which One Do You Actually Need?

Registering a business name is not the same as registering a company. Learn what each gives you, what it costs at the CRO, and which one your business actually needs.

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The Irish tricolour flag waving on the rooftop of a classic stone corporate building featuring a distinctive green copper dome under a clear sky.
Non-Resident Formation9 min read

How to Register an Irish Company as a Non-Resident in 2026: Section 137 Bond, Requirements & Costs

A practical guide for non-resident founders who want to register an Irish company, including the EEA-resident director rule, Section 137 Bond, setup options, compliance steps and typical costs.

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The Samuel Beckett Bridge over the River Liffey in Dublin at sunset, with office buildings along the quay.
Corporate Governance4 min read

What Is a Golden Share — and Why Do Founders Use One?

A golden share can preserve control over specific company decisions while founders bring in investors or share ownership.

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A person in a dark suit holding an open binder of company documents.
Company Compliance3 min read

Does Your Irish Company Need a Company Secretary? The Rules Explained

Every company registered in Ireland must have a company secretary. This guide explains the role, the sole-director rule and the core duties.

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A sheet of paper in a vintage typewriter with the words "Tax Return" typed across it.
CRO Compliance4 min read

Annual Return (B1) Deadlines in Ireland: How to File and Avoid Penalties

When is your Irish annual return (B1) due, how do you file it, and what happens if you’re late? A plain-English guide to CRO deadlines and penalties in 2026.

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Two business colleagues standing on a city street, reviewing paperwork together in a folder.
Company Formation4 min read

How to Choose and Check a Company Name in Ireland (2026 Guide)

The CRO rejects company names every day. Learn the distinctiveness rules and the checks to make before filing your Irish company name.

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A tall stack of coins in front of a blurred clock face, suggesting the cost and timing of setting up a company.
Company Formation4 min read

How Much Does It Cost to Set Up a Company in Ireland in 2026?

The upfront formation fee is only part of the cost of setting up an Irish company. Here is the full picture, including ongoing compliance costs.

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Wooden letter blocks spelling "Tax Return" resting on a pile of paperwork.
VAT & Tax5 min read

VAT Registration in Ireland (2026): Thresholds, Timing and How to Register

VAT registration is driven by turnover, not by whether you are a sole trader or a company. Learn the 2026 thresholds, timing and registration process.

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The Samuel Beckett Bridge and the Convention Centre on the River Liffey in Dublin's docklands under a blue sky.
Company Formation5 min read

How to Register a Limited Company in Ireland (2026): A Step-by-Step Guide

A straightforward Irish company can be incorporated in a few working days. This guide explains what the CRO expects and what you need, in order.

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A team of five professionals working at computers in a small shared office.
Business Addresses4 min read

Registered Office vs Virtual Office vs Business Address: What You Actually Need

Registered office, virtual office and business address are not interchangeable. Learn which is legally required and when the others help.

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Two business owners talking across a desk with a growth chart displayed on a screen behind them.
Business Structures4 min read

Sole Trader vs Limited Company in Ireland: Which Should You Choose?

Should you register as a sole trader or set up a limited company? The answer depends on liability, tax, credibility and administration.

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Looking straight up at glass-fronted office towers against a clear blue sky.
Company Formation4 min read

Shelf Companies in Ireland: What They Are and When to Buy One

A shelf company is already incorporated, has never traded and is ready to transfer. Learn when buying one still makes sense in Ireland.

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